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Housing, Transportation, and Climate
Candidates proceeding to the municipal election on November 2nd are indicated with †
Tania Anderson †
(no answers submitted)
Brandy Brooks
pdf of answers
Angelina Camacho
(no answers submitted)
Joao DePina
(no answers submitted)
Marisa Luse
pdf of answers
Roy Owens †
(no answers submitted)
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
pdf of answers
Santiago Leon Rivera
(no answers submitted)
Click on a question to read each candidate's answer.
Housing, Transportation, and Climate
Brandy Brooks
Transportation, housing and climate [and economic opportunities] are interdependent equity-based issues with respect to district-level access, distribution and administration of city services. Therefore, any approach to address these issues should not only synthesize in constituent needs but advance those needs in concert with government agencies and other council members.
Marisa Luse
Developing housing near transportation hubs helps tremendously; reducing emissions by making alternative modes of transportation like rail, bicycle and walking more feasible for residents. This will help with climate change while also connecting the relationship of transportation to housing. If elected I would work with advocates, experts, and residents on making decisions on the future developments in the district and city. I would work with the City’s Environment Chief to ensure that resident voice is centered and needs prioritized.
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
Building housing close to transit reduces the need for parking, which lowers the cost of construction of housing. With long-time residents struggling to pay high rental costs across Boston and buying a home an elusive goal, reducing the costs of housing is extremely important. As City Councilor, I can support housing near transit as well as reducing parking minimums wherever feasible. Climate resilience can be boosted by advocating for housing that is multifamily and located near transportation, since transportation is a major source of climate pollution.
What is your mobility/housing story?
Brandy Brooks
Car
Subway
Commuter rail
Bus
Bike (bike-share or personal bicycle)
Mobility device
Walking
Rideshare
Moped/motorcycle
Scooter
Carpool
Other
Marisa Luse
Subway
Commuter rail
Bus
Bike (bike-share or personal bicycle)
Mobility device
Walking
Rideshare
Moped/motorcycle
Scooter
Carpool
Other
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
Car
Subway
Commuter rail
Bus
Bike (bike-share or personal bicycle)
Mobility device
Walking
Rideshare
Moped/motorcycle
Scooter
Carpool
Other
Brandy Brooks
Duplex/Triple-decker
4-to-6-unit building
Over-six-unit apartment building
As a renter
As a landlord
Home ownership
Housing insecure
Single-family home
Public housing / Section 8
Deed-restricted affordable
Urban
Suburban
Rural
Other
Marisa Luse
Duplex/Triple-decker
4-to-6-unit building
Over-six-unit apartment building
As a renter
As a landlord
Home ownership
Housing insecure
Single-family home
Public housing / Section 8
Deed-restricted affordable
Urban
Suburban
Rural
Other
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
Duplex/Triple-decker
4-to-6-unit building
Over-six-unit apartment building
As a renter
As a landlord
Home ownership
Housing insecure
Single-family home
Public housing / Section 8
Deed-restricted affordable
Urban
Suburban
Rural
Other
Policy Proposals
Brandy Brooks
As a city councilor, I would prioritize dedicated bus lanes and confirm my commitment to pursuing the goals and objectives outlined in The Better Bus Project. Prospective policy ordinances would ensure that operations, network enhancements, modernizations and accessibility features are sustained, data-informed and reduce costs.
Marisa Luse
I would work with the Boston Transportation Department around traffic studies and design. Working with the Boston Police Department around traffic enforcement. I will create space to listen to residents' experiences about service frequency, and quality of service. I will also elevate those concerns and advocate with other elected officials, committees, etc.
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
Bus service can be accelerated by constructing lanes that give the bus priority. In Roxbury, riders would prefer light rail as promised when the elevated train was eliminated.
Brandy Brooks
When the FMCB sunsets in July, a new governing board should be convened and since residents of Boston have a disproportionate need for public transportation, the City of Boston should have a seat on the board. Additionally, with the current and projected expansions and ballooning budget needs, the MBTA Advisory board should also be a part of the new governance structure because they represent the 175 communities that contribute to MBTA operations budget.
Marisa Luse
Yes, I am in support of a new governance board. I feel it is critical that the City of Boston has a voting seat on the governance board because public transportation is vital to the working class of Boston. According to a study done by the state, Boston holds the largest public transportation system in the country with over a million people taking some form of public transportation. With such a large number of people using the MBTA, I believe that there should be a dedicated board to handle all transportation affairs. I will gather support from the residents, transportation officials, and community advocates to develop a public engagement strategy for improved MBTA services, projects and programs and to implement the proposed recommendations.
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
Yes I support Boston having a seat on a governance board because Boston has so many riders and miles of subway.
Brandy Brooks
Any short or long term community will involve working with residents in the district, relevant city agencies, in particular the Boston Transportation Department and other city councilors to make certain Boston 2030 is implemented and sustained.
Marisa Luse
- funding allocated to support the completion of the projects
- ensuring residents voice is represented at every phase of the project
- establishing a oversight committee
- regular project updates and quarterly reporting to the public on progress
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
To implement the 26 priority Better Bike Corridors, the City's budget must include funding for bike infrastructure. Some of the projects like the Massachusetts Ave. bike lanes and a protected bike lane on a section of Warren St. in Nubian Square are already underway.
Brandy Brooks
There is no one size fits all solution to this question. Transportation policy has to be balanced and created in the context of community needs. For better or worse, Boston has neighborhoods with existing automobile ownership. Therefore, there has to be an equitable balance between public safety, neighborhood interests, and environmental concerns on a case by case basis. That in turn means this all has to be subject to a truly accountable public process.
Marisa Luse
I am always going to take measures to make sure that I keep District 7 safe. While there are oppositions to narrowing the roadway and removing parking, I think we shouldn’t ignore the parking dilemma in Boston. Many people cannot afford to live in Boston due to the rise in cost of living. Residents of Boston have been forced to make the hard decision to move to the outskirts of Boston due to not being able to afford to live in the city. While many have moved out of the District, many still commute into the city for work. I want to make Boston safer by decreasing the amount of pedestrian deaths and accidents, but also create plans to provide adequate parking for those who must drive. Those who must drive pay taxes for the use of the roads and that generates revenue for the city and helps with the upkeep of the roads. I support the opportunity to include the voices of all residents to know what the community needs are. I would advocate and support advanced safety projects that are invested in transportation and infrastructure needs of the community landscape based on public input, approved research and sound proposed plans
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
Safety of pedestrians and bike riders are a priority. However, in some sections of Boston where working people live, a car is a connection to higher paying jobs and dependable transportation. When there is active opposition, there is a need for discussion to understand the concerns of all of the stakeholders involved. We can't let one side dominate the discussion or refuse reasonable solutions.
Brandy Brooks
First, the term affordable should be defined within the city median income as opposed to the regional or area median income. Second, the premise of this questions seems to be based on market costs of construction. There are means to construct housing without dealing with a for profit developer which reduces the cost of the units and construction costs. Affordable and income-restriction housing development could be reimagined development so that development is not exclusively conducted by for profit developers. In turn, this could decrease some of the bond and expiring use issues while working with the trade unions and neighborhood development corporations to build quality housing at below market costs. developments at less than average market costs (e.g., Back of the Hill Apartments which were part of the South Huntington Avenue Corridor).
Marisa Luse
I would support a new 12 unit building with 50% affordable units. The cost of living in Boston is rising at such a great speed that those who have lived in Boston can no longer afford to live there. As the city increases in population, taxes increase. Increasing affordable housing will help single parents struggling and help those who make below the average median salary which is $46,925 in the city of Boston. Increasing the IDP percentage means that more people can stay where they call home.
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
Yes in some cases yes. It would depend on the zoning of the lot and other factors like proximity to public transportation. In general more housing is needed in the region so a larger 60 unit project can be accommodated in many places.
Brandy Brooks
Arduous timelines and unnecessary costs can be reduced by ensuring that the permitting process involves better coordination, is more accountable to the community and is transparent from beginning to end. First, efforts to improve coordination could involve more clearly defining each agency’s role in the permitting process and establishing better cross-agency information sharing and collaboration practices. Second, developers, contracts and other interested stakeholders need to be more accountable when projects exceed the budget or deadlines are missed. Third, the entire permitting process should be more transparent on the steps required and expectations of specific development projects and making sure this information is disseminated to community members. By streamlining the approval and permitting processing timelines and costs would not only be expedited but more importantly public throughout all phases of the process.
Marisa Luse
I would reduce timelines by first talking with community members to hear their concerns and views, especially around topics like increased traffic, noise, late night activities and chemical hazards that may be associated with construction. Addressing these concerns go a long way towards having a good community relationship. To help streamline the process, the city should initiate a comprehensive review of all the steps in the development approval process to identify the factors that most significantly suppress new residential construction. With a clearer view of the obstacles, I will be able to assess where costs can be reduced or eliminated. I would be in favor of cutting costs of permits for construction for buildings that will accommodate low income/moderate income families. Another tactic would be creating a one-stop permitting shop that brings together in one place representatives from all agencies and departments involved in the permitting process.
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
I would support projects with lower costs like building with modular components that reduce the cost of construction. I would also review parking minimums and their impact on costs and consider density bonuses.
Brandy Brooks
While there are several policies that I would support to prevent displacement, including rent control, rent control was abolished by state referendum so it would require state legislation to overturn. With respect to displacement measures, municipal options are limited and would require state legislative input or initiative petitions.
Marisa Luse
I would continue to support financial literacy workshops for homeowners, and support policies that protect the rights of tenants. I would continue to support financial workshops for homeowners so that we can increase pathways to homeownership for low-income families, working and middle class families and young adults. I will continue to push for tenant rights’ forums with groups like CityLife/Vida Urbana, who have tremendously helped with preventing displacement.
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
Providing struggling renters with a subsidy for the high cost of leasing an apartment in Boston. When the City of Boston provides funding to an affordable housing project, there should be a preference for those renters who already live in the community and are in jeopardy of losing their housing.
Brandy Brooks
As a city councilor, it is of utmost importance that I represent the will of the community. Ultimately, it is my business to point out the tradeoffs but not to disempower community sentiments or work to push policies that are adverse to what constituents want.
Marisa Luse
I think development, designs and priorities should be part of the community engagement process. One way to help the community understand what developers are proposing to achieve is through participatory design, transparency and education. Residents should have the opportunity to co-develop the communities that they live, work and play in. Also, the need to look for ways to be more environmentally friendly with construction and space should be conveyed to the community. What may have been acceptable in the past may not be feasible presently or for the future.
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
There are many ideas about the proper tradeoff between parking minimums and their impact on construction costs. In District 7, there already exists locations like Ink Block or Nubian Square where new construction is intentionally dense with many more housing units including microunits, condominiums and rental housing. These projects did not face community opposition because the developer balanced these priorities. However, we would be making a mistake in planning if every lot is required to accommodate overly dense housing. I would support the BPDA or a successor organization create better plans to identify places where dense housing can be accommodated.
Additional Questions
Each candidate has chosen an answer among these options; click on any button with shadow (like the Somewhat Support button below) to read the candidate's additional explanation:
Strongly Support
Somewhat Support
candidate's explanation
Neither Support nor Oppose
Somewhat Oppose
Strongly Oppose
Brandy Brooks
Somewhat Support
While I support the arguments requesting the removal of direct policing from Vision Zero goals, specifically race-based stops and searches which further traumatize communities of color, there may be certain instances where the presence of police is warranted to ensure vehicle and pedestrian safety.
Marisa Luse
Strongly Support
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
Neither Support nor Oppose
Brandy Brooks
Strongly Support
For some open street events I’m inclined to support paid details as a deterrent and to ensure public safety at public events. At construction projects, community members could be part of the paid force because there is not the intrinsic public safety dynamic as at an open street event.
Marisa Luse
Somewhat Support
I support a combination of police officers and civilian flaggers.
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
Somewhat Support
I would be interested in seeing more detail but generally agree that civilians would reduce the cost.
Brandy Brooks
Somewhat Oppose
While I support measures that would remove racial bias in traffic enforcement, at present the data is inconclusive as to whether the deployment of automated enforcement is truly equitable in nature.
Marisa Luse
Somewhat Support
I believe that the use of red light cameras are effective in reducing speeding, however, the placement of these cameras are important to consider. We must identify who makes the decision on the placement of the cameras. We don't want this beneficial technology to become an equitable issue.
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
Somewhat Support
Brandy Brooks
Somewhat Support
If the goal is public safety, the best solution would be a combination of dedicated lanes, street lights and additional signage. For example, the timing of street lights and crosswalks need to be timed in such a way to enhance public safety and traffic flow.
Marisa Luse
Somewhat Support
I support traffic calming for high-crash intersections, however, there are already limited parking in our severely dense city. Slow streets has received push back for their lack of a consistent public process.
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
Strongly Support
Main streets in District 7 have many crashes, some involving pedestrians.
Brandy Brooks
Strongly Support
Future iterations of Go Boston 2020 should be the result of public forums where constituents are able to weigh in because the average resident in the district may not know of the existence of the plan.
Marisa Luse
Strongly Support
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
Strongly Support
Brandy Brooks
Strongly Support
In the abstract, a 50% reduction of car usage by 2030 would require an honest assessment of the tradeoffs involved, included but not limited to, access to a 24-hour public transit system.
Marisa Luse
Strongly Support
Yes, If other modes are affordable and accessible to all.
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
Neither Support nor Oppose
This is a complex issue and my answer is that it depends.
Brandy Brooks
Neither Support nor Oppose
Because I haven't researched the North Avenue Bridge or Rutherford Avenue redesign projects and any reassessments would involve working with at-large colleagues as well as the District 1 City Councilor, it is premature to commit one way or the other.
Marisa Luse
Neither Support nor Oppose
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
Strongly Support
Brandy Brooks
Strongly Support
I support a city-wide parking study to evaluate how effectively curb space is being used because beyond community input study results help to make informed decisions on issues such as these.
Marisa Luse
Strongly Support
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
Strongly Support
More information on this subject would be helpful in developing policy in the future.
Brandy Brooks
Strongly Oppose
Annual fees for residential parking permits is regressive and disproportionately impacts low-income residents of the district that need to use their automobile for employment or for personal reasons (e.g., grocery shopping, medical appointments, etc.).
Marisa Luse
Somewhat Support
I would gather more information from the constituents about this issue and see how this is impacting our neighborhoods.
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
Strongly Oppose
Many homes in Boston were built without off-street parking. It doesn't seem fair to charge residents for parking. This proposal will ultimately drive Black and brown residents out to nearby communities where the costs are similar but the car linking them to employment is not threatened.
Brandy Brooks
Somewhat Oppose
In a state-supported MBTA system, the political support is not there for a free system but I do support lower fares for elderly, students, low-income and disabled riders.
Marisa Luse
Strongly Support
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
Strongly Support
Brandy Brooks
Strongly Support
There should be an evaluation of the timing of all traffic signals to ensure pedestrians have enough time to cross the street, in particular, including constituents that depend upon mobility assisted devices.
Marisa Luse
Strongly Support
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
Strongly Support
Brandy Brooks
Strongly Support
I support large-scale developments incorporating walkability, connectivity, open space and resilience with the condition that it is done with the approval of residents and elected representatives in neighborhoods outside of District 7.
Marisa Luse
Strongly Support
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
Strongly Support
Brandy Brooks
Strongly Support
Suggested housing production goals should reflect a realistic analysis of the needs of moderate and low-income Bostonians. Relative to market costs, high quality low-cost housing options are limited. f you’re making $15 an hour and have children, finding affordable housing within district is hard
Marisa Luse
Strongly Support
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
Strongly Support
More units of housing are needed across the city. In District 7, there is a need for affordable homeownership opportunities.
Brandy Brooks
Strongly Oppose
For better or worse, some of the biggest supporters for mandatory minimum parking comes from existing and accountable neighborhood associations within District 7. Supporting this would not reflect the sentiments of the district.
Marisa Luse
Somewhat Support
This topic needs deeper discussion because there are people who are on different sides of this issue and could be impacted drastically.
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
Neither Support nor Oppose
I support the projects in Jamaica Plain that were approved and understand that they represent much needed housing for the area. But citywide rules like this can impact some neighborhoods more than others because a few neighborhoods will always have more affordable housing proposals than others.
Brandy Brooks
Strongly Oppose
For better or worse some of the biggest supporters for mandatory minimum parking comes from existing and accountable neighborhood associations within District 7. Supporting this would not reflect the sentiments of the district.
Marisa Luse
Strongly Support
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
Neither Support nor Oppose
The current system reviews projects parcel by parcel, so its hard to think about rules that can apply to city wide development. In fact, rules that are supposed to be city wide are often times only implemented in areas of the city like District 7 where most residents are Black or brown renters.
Brandy Brooks
Strongly Oppose
The existing structure does not empower the residents of District 7 to advance their own interests in the zoning process. Therefore I would oppose codifying these and other codes until a mechanism accountable to the residents of District 7 is created and maintained.
Marisa Luse
Strongly Support
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
Neither Support nor Oppose
I am not clear that including these plans in the zoning code will restore public trust in planning or reduce complaints about new construction in neighborhoods. I'd like to hear more about it though and to consider ways to update the Zoning Code in Boston.
Brandy Brooks
Neither Support nor Oppose
At present, the application and access to the program 's waiting list is closed. While I support continued funding to make it accessible to new applicants within the district, I don’t know enough about the structure of the mobile voucher program to make an informed decision.
Marisa Luse
Strongly Support
Lorraine Payne Wheeler
Strongly Support
The issues of affordable housing are regional. A mobile voucher that allows families to move to stable, affordable housing even if it is outside of Boston just makes sense. Research on housing proves that this is an effective way to improve the access to education and safety for families.